CVE-2018-8405
Detail
Description
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the DirectX Graphics Kernel (DXGKRNL) driver improperly handles objects in memory, aka "DirectX Graphics Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8400, CVE-2018-8401, CVE-2018-8406.
Metrics
CVSS Version 4.0
CVSS Version 3.x
CVSS Version 2.0
NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate
vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also
displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
NVD assessment
not yet provided.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
Vector:
(AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)
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This CVE is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Reference
CISA's BOD 22-01 and Known
Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog for further guidance and requirements.
Vulnerability Name
Date Added
Due Date
Required Action
Microsoft DirectX Graphics Kernel Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
03/28/2022
04/18/2022
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Weakness Enumeration
CWE-ID
CWE Name
Source
CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
NIST
CISA-ADP
Change History
8 change records found show
changes
Modified Analysis by NIST 4/10/2025 12:56:43 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
CVSS V3.1
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Removed
CVSS V3
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Changed
CPE Configuration
Record truncated, showing 500 of 700 characters.
View Entire Change Record
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1703:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Record truncated, showing 500 of 1042 characters.
View Entire Change Record
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1803:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_16
Changed
Reference Type
CVE: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105011 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
CVE: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105011 Types: Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
Changed
Reference Type
CVE: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041461 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
CVE: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041461 Types: Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
Changed
Reference Type
Microsoft Corporation: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105011 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
Microsoft Corporation: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105011 Types: Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
Changed
Reference Type
Microsoft Corporation: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041461 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
Microsoft Corporation: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041461 Types: Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP 2/07/2025 12:15:12 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
CVSS V3.1
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Added
CWE
CWE-404
CVE Modified by CVE 11/20/2024 11:13:45 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105011
Added
Reference
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041461
Added
Reference
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8405
CVE Modified by Microsoft Corporation 5/14/2024 1:27:53 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
CWE Remap by NIST 10/02/2019 8:03:26 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CWE
CWE-264
CWE-264
CWE-404
Reanalysis by NIST 10/18/2018 11:39:57 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Changed
CVSS V2
(AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
(AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)
Initial Analysis by NIST 10/12/2018 10:36:36 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
CVSS V3
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Added
CVSS V2
(AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
Added
CWE
CWE-264
Added
CPE Configuration
Record truncated, showing 500 of 645 characters.
View Entire Change Record
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1703:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:
Changed
Reference Type
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105011 No Types Assigned
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105011 Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
Changed
Reference Type
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041461 No Types Assigned
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041461 Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
Changed
Reference Type
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8405 No Types Assigned
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8405 Patch, Vendor Advisory
CVE Modified by Microsoft Corporation 8/16/2018 6:29:06 AM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Reference
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105011 [No Types Assigned]
Added
Reference
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041461 [No Types Assigned]
Quick Info
CVE Dictionary Entry: CVE-2018-8405 NVD
Published Date: 08/15/2018 NVD
Last Modified: 04/10/2025
Source: Microsoft Corporation