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An example of the malicious emails sometimes sent to the ISC handler addresses

Published: 2015-04-09
Last Updated: 2015-04-09 00:19:07 UTC
by Brad Duncan (Version: 1)
6 comment(s)

Part of being an ISC handler is reviewing the emails sent to our various email distros.  Because these email addresses are publicly-known, we receive a lot of spam.  Occasionally, we get more malicious messages.  This malicious spam often provides malware samples to examine.

Once such email I found within the past 24 hour was in Portuguese and had a bitly link to malware:

Google Translate provided the following translation:

Regards,

Following the guidance of a friend in common, I send you my technical qualifications and professional experience attached.

I look forward a return for a personal interview, and this time, submit all certificates and diplomas described.

 
Huge hug.

Glauber

I followed the link to get the malware.  It looks like someone has been abusing Google, because the malware came from storage.googleapis.com.

The malware within the RAR archive is an executable.

Looking at the executable file, I didn't find any noticeable metadata.

A copy of this extracted malware can be found at: https://malwr.com/analysis/MDU3M2E3NWY3Mjc1NGNiYWFkZThmZGEzYmVjODllY2M/

The malware wouldn't run on a Windows VM while using VMware, so I had to use another platform.  Here's traffic from the entire process: 

Chain of events:

  • The bitly link redirects to storage.googleapis.com to download the RAR file.
  • Run the malware extracted from the RAR file, and it downloads a ZIP file from storage.googleapis.com.
  • Malware extracted from the zip file is stored on the infected host and does callback traffic to an IP address at 64.31.21.243.

Monitoring the traffic with Security Onion, we see an ETPRO alert for Win32/Spy.Banker.ABCU.

Below is a screen shot of the malware and the associated registry key to keep the it persistent on the infected host:

A copy of the above malware can be found at: https://malwr.com/analysis/YjYxMjc0ZTAwZTBmNDc2Mzg0NzI1Mjc3ZDU1NzkyYjU/

Below are screen shots of the traffic.  First is the HTTP GET request for the RAR file from storage.googleapis.com:

'

Next is the follow-up malware request, also from storage.googleapis.com:

Finally, we see the callback traffic by the infected host:

I've notified Google abuse about the malicious files on storage.googleapis.com, and I've also notified the hosting provider for 64.31.21.243 that it's being used for malware callback.

Sadly, these types of emails are all too common, and some may slip through an organization's spam filters.  Fortunately a good number of us keep an eye out for these messages.  We try our best to notify the associated service providers.  It might be an uphill battle, but it's one we must fight.

---
Brad Duncan, Security Researcher at Rackspace
Blog: www.malware-traffic-analysis.net - Twitter: @malware_traffic

Keywords: malware spam
6 comment(s)

Comments

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Enter comment here... a fake TeamViewer page, and that page led to a different type of malware. This week's infection involved a downloaded JavaScript (.js) file that led to Microsoft Installer packages (.msi files) containing other script that used free or open source programs.
distribute malware. Even if the URL listed on the ad shows a legitimate website, subsequent ad traffic can easily lead to a fake page. Different types of malware are distributed in this manner. I've seen IcedID (Bokbot), Gozi/ISFB, and various information stealers distributed through fake software websites that were provided through Google ad traffic. I submitted malicious files from this example to VirusTotal and found a low rate of detection, with some files not showing as malware at all. Additionally, domains associated with this infection frequently change. That might make it hard to detect.
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